SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
T. N. Alloy Foundry Company Limited
Vs.
T. N. Electricity Board
C.A.No.7615 of 2002
(V. N. Khare CJI., S. B. Sinha and S. H. Kapadia JJ.)
12.02.2004
JUDGMENT
1. The appellant herein is incorporated under the Indian Companies Act and
started its commercial production in the year 1982. It appears that
subsequently it became sick. It is alleged that the appellant Company could not
run because of non-supply of electrical energy by the respondents herein. It is
under such circumstances, the appellant herein filed a suit for damages against
the respondents for the damage suffered during the period commencing from
28-3-1983 to 16-10-1992. The said suit was filed sometime in March 1993 on the
original side of the Madras High Court. In July 1998, the appellant herein
filed an interlocutory application for amendment of the plaint. By the said
application for amendment, the appellant sought to enhance its claim for damages.
The learned Single Judge of the High Court allowed the amendment, as prayed
for. The respondents herein went in appeal before the Letters Patent Bench
before the High Court and the Bench set aside the order of the learned Single
Judge and allowed the appeal. It is against the said order and judgment, the
appellant is in appeal before us.
2. Shri T. L. V. Iyer, learned Senior Counsel appearing for the appellant;
urged that the view taken by the High Court in rejecting the amendment of the
appellant was erroneous. The law as regards permitting amendment to the plaint,
is well settled. In L.J. Leach and Co. Ltd. v. Jardine Skinner and Co.:
it was held that the Court would as a rule decline to allow amendments, if a
fresh suit on the amended claim would be barred by limitation on the date of
the application. But that is a factor to be taken into account in exercise of
the discretion as to whether amendment should be ordered, and does not affect
the power of the court to order it.
3. It is not disputed that the appellate court has a coextensive power of the
trial court. We find that the discretion exercised by the High Court in
rejecting the plaint was in conformity with law.
4. For the aforesaid reason, we do not find any merit in the appeal. It fails
and is, accordingly, dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs.