SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Prahalad Prabhudas Patel and Others
Vs
State of Gujarat
Appeal (Crl.) 734 of 2007; Criminal Appeal No.734 of 2007 (Arising Out of Slp(Crl.) No. 1357 of 2006) With Criminal Appeal No.736 of 2007 (Arising Out of Slp(Crl.) No. 1568 of 2006); Criminal Appeal No.735 of 2007 (Arising Out of Slp(Crl.) No. 1570 of 2006)
(B. P. Singh and Altamas Kabir, JJ)
15.05.2007
JUDGMENT
B. P. SINGH, J.
1. Special leave granted in all the special leave petitions.
2. These special leave petitions were placed for hearing before us and after
hearing the parties we proposed to dispose of the matters at the admission
stage itself. We, therefore, reserved our order. Later we were informed by
counsel appearing on behalf of appellants in another appeal (Crl. A. No.
1113/2005 etc. etc.) that appeals involving the same issues had been directed
to be heard by us. We, therefore, did not deliver judgment and awaited hearing
of the other appeals. Ultimately those appeals were heard by us and we have
referred the appeals to be heard by a larger bench by our order dated
22.2.2007.
3. In appeals arising out of SLP (Crl.) Nos. 1568/2006 and 1570/2006, the
questions involved inter alia relate to the effect of recommendation made by
the Review Committee under the provisions of The Prevention
of Terrorism Act, 2002 as amended by Ordinance of 2003. Similar
questions are also involved in Crl. A. No. 1113/2005 and other connected
matters, though that case relates to similar provisions in Prevention
Of Terrorism (Repeal) Ordinance, 2004, which we have referred to a
larger Bench. We are, therefore, of the view that the appeals arising out of
SLP (Crl.) Nos. 1568/2006 and 1570/2006 should also be considered by a larger
Bench and, if so, directed by the Hon'ble Chief Justice, may be heard along
with Crl. A. No. 1113/2005 and other connected matters which are pending
hearing before a larger Bench.
4. In criminal appeal arising out of SLP (Crl.) No. 1357/2006 the appellants
have impugned the order of the High Court dated 9.3.2006 dismissing their
application for discharge under Section 227 of the Code Of
Criminal Procedure, 1973. We notice that criminal appeals giving rise to
SLP(Crl.) Nos. 1357/2006, 1568/2006 and 1570/2006 were heard together by the
High Court but the appeal giving rise to SLP(Crl.) No. 1357/2006 was disposed
of by a separate judgment. If criminal appeals arising out of SLP(Crl.)
1568/2006 and 1570/2006 are ultimately decided in favour of the appellants,
nothing may survive for consideration in the criminal appeal arising out of
SLP(Crl.) 1357/2006. However, if the appellants do not succeed in the aforesaid
two appeals, the Court may consider the merit of criminal appeal arising out of
SLP (Crl.) No.1357/2006.
5. In these circumstances, we direct that criminal appeal arising out of SLP
(Crl.) No. 1357/2006 may also be heard by a larger bench alongwith appeals
arising out of SLP (Crl.) 1568/2006 and 1570/2006 or soon after the disposal of
those two appeals, as the Hon'ble Chief Justice may direct.
6. Accordingly, we direct that these matters be placed before the Hon'ble Chief
Justice for appropriate directions.