SUPREME COURT OF INDIA
Manoj Kumar
Vs.
Kishan
Lal (D) Thr.Lrs.
C.A.No.3250 of 2008
(S.B. Sinha and Lokeshwar Singh Panta JJ.)
02.05.2008
ORDER
1. Leave granted.
2. This appeal is directed against the judgment and order dated
18.10.2006 passed by a Division Bench of the Hight
Court of Judicature at Rajasthan at Jodhpur in Second Appeal (Writ) NO.
627/2006, whereby and whereunder the writ petition
filed by the appellant against the order of the Trial Judge rejecting an
application for amendment, was dismissed.
3. The appellant filed a suit 6.3.2000, for seeking a permanent
and mandatory injunction against the respondents in respect of the plot of land
situated at Amet in Rajasmand,
restraining the respondents - defendants from raising any construction on the souther side of the said plot. This land is said to have
been purchased by the appellant, which allegedly was left to be open for use
and thoroughfare.
4. The suit was filed on 6.3.2000. The defendants filed the
written statement on or about 17.5.2001. An application for amendment of the
plaint was filed purported to be in terms of the Order 6 Rule 17 of the Code
of Civil Procedure (CPC), in terms whereof three long paragraphs were
sought to be added after paragraph
3. In the said application for amendment, the appellant sought to
make out absolutely a different case that the parties herein entered into an
agreement, pursuant whereto the defendants agreed not to raise any construction
towards the south side of the land in question. The said application for
amendment was rejected by the learned Trial Judge by his order dated
10.10.2002.
5. A revision application filed by the appellant thereagaisnt was disposed of giving liberty to the
appellant to file a review application. Thereafter, a review application was
filed on 27.11.2002 which was rejected by an order dated 2.6.2006. A writ petition
filed thereagainst has been dismissed.
6. Learned counsel appearing on behalf of the appellant would
submit that the application for amendment was filed only with a view to
supplement the original case filed by the plaintiff and no new case has been
made out. Learned counsel would contend that it is now well settled that the
Courts should be liberal while dealing with application for amendment of the
plaint.
7. We have been taken through the judgment of the learned Trial
Judge dated 10.10.2002. The learned Trial Judge has considered the question at
some length. It was pointed out that the amendment sought for by the appellant
intended to make out a case which was somewhat inconsistent with his earlier
case. From a perusal of the order dated 13.11.2002 passed by the High Court of
Judicature at Rajasthan, it appears that the correctness of the said order was
not questioned and the revision petition was withdrawn stating that a review
application was filed.
8. Once the said revision application was withdrawn, the order of
the learned Trial Judge attained finality. It is difficult to comprehend as to
how the order of the learned Trial Judge could have been the subject matter of
a review. It was rightly dismissed by the learned Trial Judge in terms of his
order dated 2.6.2006.
9. The High Court, therefore, was, in our opinion, entirely
correct in passing the impugned judgment. We have noticed hereinbefore that the
contention of Mr. Shishodia, learned counsel
appearing on behalf of the appellant, was in relation to the original order
passed by the learned Trial Judge. As the said order has attained finality, the
only question which arose for consideration of the High Court was as to whether
the review has rightly been rejected or not. There cannot be any doubt
whatsoever that no case was made out for review of the said order.
10. Keeping in view the facts and circumstances of this case, we
direct the learned Trial Court to dispose of the matter as expeditiously as
possible, preferably within a period of six months from the date of
communication of this order. The parties shall render all cooperation to the
Trial Court for early disposal of the suit.
11. The appeal is dismissed with the aforementioned direction.