1975 INSC 0417 State of West Bengal Vs Raj Kumar Agarwalla Criminal Appeal No. 172 of 1971 (H. R. Khanna, M. H. Beg JJ) 10.10.1975 JUDGMENT KHANNA, J. - 1. This appeal by special leave is by the State of West Bengal against the judgment of the Calcutta High court whereby the High court in a revision petition under Section 439 of the Code of Criminal Procedure quashed the charges framed by the Presidency Magistrate against Raj Kumar Agarwalla respondent. 2. The prosecution case is that on November 8, 1967 Shankerlal representing himself to be a broker of foreign machinery parts went to Ram Avtar Prasad complainant and told him that he (Shankerlal) could arrange for a transaction of sale of foreign goods which would result in good profit to the complainant. The complainant agreed to the proposal and wanted to see the seller of the foreign goods in question. On the following day Shankerlal came with another man named Pandey and told Ram Avtar complainant that Pandey was an agent of Shri Hanuman Agency and would supply the foreign goods known as washer plates. Pandey showed Ram Avtar the samples of those washer plates. One of those samples was kept by Ram Avtar. A day after that Shankerlal brought one Sahab Jaman Khan along with him to Ram Avtar and introduced Saheb Jaman Khan as agent of M/s. Ashoke Trading Corporation of Indore. Ram Avtar then agreed to purchase 200 pieces of the washer plates at the rate of Rs. 38 per piece. Formal order, it was then agreed, would be sent through Shankerlal. 3. On November 15, 1967, Shankerlal handed over the said formal order to Ram Avtar and stated that the goods would be supplied on the following day. Ram Avtar was also told that this transaction would fetch him a profit of Rs. 3200. On November 16, 1967, Ram Avtar lodged a report with the police against Shankerlal after his suspicion had been aroused. Later on that day Shankerlal and Raj Kumar Agarwalla came to the shop of Ram Avtar with washer plates in a taxi. Price of the said goods was then demanded from Ram Avtar. Shankerlal and Raj Kumar Agarwalla were thereupon arrested by the police. 4. It appears that the police did not submit any chargesheet on the basis of the report which had been lodged by Ram Avtar and the accused were discharged. Subsequently, the proceedings were set in motion against Raj Kumar Agarwalla, Shankerlal and Saheb Jaman Khan. Charge under Sections 420, 468 and 471, Indian Penal Code read with Section 120B, Indian penal Code was framed against all the three accused. Another charge under Section 420 read with Section 511, Indian Penal Code was framed against Raj Kumar Agarwalla and Shankerlal. Raj Kumar Agarwalla thereafter filed a revision petition in the High Court for quashing the charges against him. The revision petition was allowed by the High court on the ground that so far as Raj Kumar Agarwalla was concerned, no case had been made out against him. Charges framed against him were consequently quashed. 5. We have heard Mr. Kshatriya on behalf of the appellant State, and are of the view that there is no cogent ground for interference with the judgment of the High Court. The report which was lodged by Ram Avtar in the very nature of things made no mention of the name of Raj Kumar Agarwalla respondent because it is the case of the prosecution itself that Raj Kumar appeared on the scene only subsequent to the lodging of the report. The part which is attributed to Raj Kumar is that he was present along with Shankerlal, when the latter brought washer plates in a taxi and demanded the price of the washer plates from Ram Avtar. That circumstance, as pointed out by the High court, would hardly warrant an inference that Raj Kumar respondent too was a party to any conspiracy to defraud or cheat Ram Avtar. We find no infirmity in the judgment of the High Court as might induce us to interfere. 6. The appeal fails and is dismissed.